VMC: What to Expect on the CFA Level 1 Exam
This post was originally published here.
Becoming a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) is now one of the most popular career choices in the investment world. The advantages of joining the CFA program lie in acquiring specific investment-related experience for a reasonably low cost. On average though, the self-study course requires a commitment of around 4 years and 1,000 hours of study—so it’s not for the faint-hearted! So, discover what to expect on the CFA Level 1 Exam.
The CFA Level 1 exam is held twice a year and can taken in December 2018 or June 2019.
Key Calendar Dates for the December 2018 Exam (CFA Level 1 Only)
| Registration began for the December 2018 exam | January 2018 |
| Deadline for early registration fees | March 14th 2018 |
| Standard registration fee deadline | August 15th 2018 |
| Final (late) registration fee deadline | September 12th 2018 |
| Final deadline for disability and religious alternate date requests | September 17th 2018 |
| Exam admission tickets available | November 2018 |
| Exam day | December 1st 2018 |
| Exam results are emailed to candidates/available online | January 2019 |
(Cfainstitute.org, 2018)
The Level 2 and Level 3 exams are only held once a year in June. The next available CFA Level 2 and 3 exam date is June 15th 2019. Next year, the CFA Level 1 will be held on June 16th.
Key Calendar Dates for the June 2019 CFA Exams (Level 1, 2, and 3)
| Registration for the June 2019 exam | Mid-August 2018 |
| Exam Day: Americas and EMEA (Levels 1, 2 and 3) | June 15th 2019 |
| Exam Day: Asia Pacific (Level 2 and 3 only) | June 15th 2019 |
| Exam Day: Asia Pacific (Level I only) | June 16th 2019 |
(Cfainstitute.org, 2018)
CFA Level 1 Exam Structure
The CFA Level 1 exam includes 240 multiple choice questions, split over two 3-hour sessions. It is necessary for candidates to attend both sessions.
- Morning period (3 hours): 120 multiple choice questions which cover all topics
- Afternoon period (3 hours): 120 multiple choice questions which cover all topics
Allow roughly 90 seconds for each question. All of the questions are free-standing (not related to each other) and consist of three available answer choices. You may need to spend more or less time on each, depending on your level of topical understanding.
CFA Level 1 Exam Weights
The Learning Focus for Level 3 is “Knowledge and Comprehension,” while the Topic Focus is “Investment Tools.” The structure breaks down like this below.
| Topic | Exam Weight |
| Ethical and Professional Standards | 15% |
| Quantitative Methods | 12% |
| Economics | 10% |
| Financial Reporting and Analysis | 20% |
| Corporate Finance | 7% |
| Portfolio Management | 7% |
| Equity | 7% |
| Fixed Income | 10% |
| Derivatives | 5% |
| Alternative Investments | 4% |
(Cfainstitute.org, 2018)
CFA Level 1 Exam Results
| Year | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| 2017 | 43% / 43% | 47% | 54% |
| 2016 | 43% | 46% | 54% |
| 2015 | 42% / 43% | 46% | 53% |
(Cfainstitute.org, 2018)
Don’t be deceived, all of the CFA exams are tough. On top of that, as you can see, CFA results are lowest for level 1. Practice regularly and cumulatively to revise and refresh yourself on the vast breadth of content material the exam covers. And don’t fall victim to overconfidence by underestimating the CFA level 1 exam or the time required to study for it.
CFA Salary Averages
On average, CFA charter holders can earn from anywhere around $53,000 to over $150,000 a year. The wide discrepancy between typical salaries is based entirely on experience; those with less are paid much less. A CFA with 20+ years on the job can earn in the range of $156,000 per year. Such data demonstrates the importance of gaining an edge to compete with others if you are considering entering the field.
Keen to learn more? Check out the next in the series here: What To Expect On The CFA Level 2 Exam
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